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Joe Pye Weed
formerly Eupatorium purpureum
new nomenclature is Eutrochium purpureum
Joe Pye Weed flowers
Joe Pye Weed flowers
Height: 5 to 7 feet
Width 2 to 4 feet
Spacing: 4 feet
Sunlight: part shade to shade in Windsor-Essex
Hardiness Zone: 2b
Other Names: Gravel Root, Kidney Root, Purple Boneset
Description:
A majestic and dominating plant with height for the back of the bed, this plant will fill the right sized space; fluffy plumes of violet flowers, attractive leaves and strong stems; tasty seeds for birds and nectar for butterflies
Ornamental Features
Joe Pye Weed has masses of beautiful plumes of fragrant violet flowers at the ends of the stems from mid-summer to early fall, which emerge from distinctive fuchsia flower buds, and which are most effective when planted in groupings. The flowers are excellent for cutting. Its serrated narrow leaves remain forest green in colour throughout the season. The fruit is not ornamentally significant. The burgundy stems can be quite attractive.
Landscape Attributes
Joe Pye Weed is an herbaceous perennial with an upright spreading habit of growth. Its wonderfully bold, coarse texture can be very effective in a balanced garden composition.
This is a relatively low-maintenance plant and is best cleaned up in early spring before it resumes active growth for the season. It is a good choice for attracting butterflies to your yard but is not particularly attractive to deer who tend to leave it alone in favour of tastier treats. It has no significant negative characteristics.
Joe Pye Weed is recommended for the following landscape applications;
Planting & Growing
Joe Pye Weed will grow to be about 5 to 7 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 2 to 4 feet. When grown in masses or used as a bedding plant, individual plants should be spaced approximately 4 feet apart. It tends to be leggy, with a typical clearance of 1 foot from the ground and should be underplanted with lower-growing perennials. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 15 years.
This plant does best in partial shade. It is quite adaptable, preferring to grow in average to wet conditions, and will even tolerate some standing water. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. This species is native to parts of North America. It can be propagated by division.